Webservice Interoperability with contract first approach

by geoffrey 24. September 2008 19:26

We just solved an interoperability problem for one of our customer that was trying to interoperate between Java & .Net. He was using jaxws to generate his java proxy code and wcf (svcutil) for the .Net proxy . The customer had worked based on a contract first approach and tested his contract through jaxws. When he tried to generate the proxy classes for his .Net app, using svcutil, the generated proxy class was missing all the collections. He also had a runtime error when trying to serialize some messages. 

We rapidly found the cause of the missing collection. The customer had used maxOccurs="unbounded” in his wsdl, what is not supported by the DataContractSerializer used by svcutil. We replaced the unbounded with a 9999999 and suddenly the collections appeared in his proxy class. 
But the runtime error was still there L
After some research we found an interesting article on MSDN describing the subset of  WSDL supported by SVCUTIL. Based on the article we discovered that the customer had used a <choise> element in a complextype. This caused the SVCUTIL to use the old XMLSerializer in place of the DataContractSerializer  of WCF.   The XMLSerialzer made some strange construct in the proxy class causing runtime errors. So we simply removed the <choice> element and everything worked fine after that.

GVD

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WCF

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Geoffrey Vandiest

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Geoffrey Vandiest is a technical fellow who learned the art of programming at the age of 10 on a Philips MSX computer. He's skilled in the architecture and development on the Microsoft platform and started experimenting with the Microsoft .Net framework as from the Beta 1 in 2001. Since nearly a decade Geoffrey coaches development teams and base his management style on Agile principles.

 

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